ציבעלע-פאָאָטעד האָניק אַגאַריק (Armillaria cepistipes) פאָטאָ און באַשרייַבונג

Bulbous mushroom (Armillaria cepistipes)

:

• Honey agaric autumn bulbous
• Armillaria cepistipes f. pseudobulbosa
• Armillaria onions

Current name: Armillaria cepistipes Velen.

The bulbous-legged honey agaric is one of those types of mushrooms, the identification of which is rarely bothered by anyone. Honey mushrooms and mushrooms, these ones grew on a living oak and went into a basket, and here’s another one, on an old fallen tree, also into a basket, but we also take these in the grass, in a clearing. But sometimes there is such a “clack” in the mind: “Stop! But these are something else. What kind of honey agaric is this and is it a honey agaric ??? ”

Calmly. Those who are in a clearing in the grass, in a deciduous forest are definitely not a gallery, do not panic. Are there scales on the hat? Is the ring present or at least guessed? – That’s wonderful. These are mushrooms, but not classic autumn ones, but bulbous ones. Edible.

קאָפּ: 3-5 cm, possibly up to 10 cm. Almost spherical in young mushrooms, hemispherical in young mushrooms, then becomes flat, with a tubercle in the center; The color of the cap is in brownish-gray tones, from light, whitish-yellowish to brownish, yellowish-brown. It is darker in the center, lighter towards the edge, alternation is possible, a dark center, a light area and darker again. Scales small, sparse, dark. Very unstable, easily washed off by rain. Therefore, in an adult, bulbous-legged honey agaric often has a bald or almost bald hat, the scales are preserved only in the center. The flesh in the cap is thin, thinning towards the edge, the edge of the cap is pronounced ribbed, it is through the thin pulp that the plates appear.

רעקאָרדס: frequent, slightly descending or accreted with a tooth, with numerous plates. In very young mushrooms – white, whitish. With age, they darken to reddish-brown, brownish-brown, often with brown spots.

פוס: length up to 10 cm, thickness varies within 0,5-2 cm. The shape is club-shaped, at the base it clearly thickens up to 3 cm, whitish above the ring, always darker below the ring, grayish-brown. At the base of the stem there are small yellowish or grayish-brown flakes.

קלינגען: thin, very fragile, radially fibrous, whitish, with yellowish flakes, the same as at the base of the stem. In adult mushrooms, the ring often falls off, sometimes without a trace.

פּאַפּ: whitish. The hat is soft and thin. Dense in the stem, tough in grown mushrooms.

שמעקן: אָנגענעם, שוועמל.

געשמאַק: a bit “astringent”.

ספּאָר פּודער: ווייַס.

מיקראָסקאָפּי:

Spores 7-10×4,5-7 µm, broadly elliptical to almost spherical.

Basidia are four-spored, 29-45×8,5-11 microns, club-shaped.

Cheilocystidia are usually regular in shape, but often irregular, club-shaped or almost cylindrical.

The cuticle of the cap is the cutis.

Saprotroph on old deadwood, on dead and living wood sunk into the ground, rarely grows as a parasite on weakened trees. Grows on deciduous trees. The bulbous-legged honey agaric also grows on the soil – either on the roots or on the rotted remains of grass and leaf litter. It occurs both in forests under trees and in open areas: in glades, edges, meadows, park areas.

From late summer to late autumn. By the time of fruiting, the bulbous-legged honey agaric intersects with the autumn, thick-legged, dark honey agaric – with all types of mushrooms, which are simply called “autumn” by the people.

Bulbous mushroom is an edible mushroom. Nutritional qualities “for an amateur”. Suitable for frying as a separate dish, for cooking first and second courses, sauces, gravy. Can be dried, salted, pickled. Only hats are used.

The article uses photos from questions in recognition: Vladimir, Yaroslava, Elena, Dimitrios.